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Effects of NaCl and CaCl2on physicochemical properties of pregelatinized and granular cold-water swelling corn starches

Author:
سارا هدایتی
,
Mahsa Majzoobi
,
فخری شهیدی
,
آرش کوچکی
,
Asgar Farahnaky
,
Sara Hedayati
,
Fakhri Shahidi
,
Arash Koocheki
Year
: 2016
Abstract: The physicochemical properties of drum dried pregelatinized (PG) and granular cold-water-swelling

(GCWS) corn starch pastes were determined in the presence of NaCl and CaCl2 (0, 50, 100, 150 and

200 mM). Light micrographs revealed that NaCl roughened the surface of PG starch particles while

CaCl2did not bring about obvious changes on their morphology. In the case of GCWS starch, there were

some wrinkles on the surface of starch granules. NaCl increased the wrinkles but CaCl2softened the surface of granules. GCWS starch had higher water absorption, cold paste viscosity and textural parameters

than PG starch and these parameters were enhanced with addition of CaCl2while NaCl exhibited an

opposite trend for all of these factors. The Freeze-thaw (F-T) stability and turbidity of GCWS were also

higher than PG starch. In presence of salts F-T stability and turbidity of both modified starches improved

and CaCl2caused more evident changes
URI: https://libsearch.um.ac.ir:443/fum/handle/fum/3357788
Keyword(s): Corn starch,Granular cold-water-swelling starch,Drum-dried pregelatinized starch,Sodium chloride,Calcium chloride
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    Effects of NaCl and CaCl2on physicochemical properties of pregelatinized and granular cold-water swelling corn starches

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contributor authorسارا هدایتیen
contributor authorMahsa Majzoobien
contributor authorفخری شهیدیen
contributor authorآرش کوچکیen
contributor authorAsgar Farahnakyen
contributor authorSara Hedayatifa
contributor authorFakhri Shahidifa
contributor authorArash Koochekifa
date accessioned2020-06-06T13:30:30Z
date available2020-06-06T13:30:30Z
date issued2016
identifier urihttps://libsearch.um.ac.ir:443/fum/handle/fum/3357788?locale-attribute=en
description abstractThe physicochemical properties of drum dried pregelatinized (PG) and granular cold-water-swelling

(GCWS) corn starch pastes were determined in the presence of NaCl and CaCl2 (0, 50, 100, 150 and

200 mM). Light micrographs revealed that NaCl roughened the surface of PG starch particles while

CaCl2did not bring about obvious changes on their morphology. In the case of GCWS starch, there were

some wrinkles on the surface of starch granules. NaCl increased the wrinkles but CaCl2softened the surface of granules. GCWS starch had higher water absorption, cold paste viscosity and textural parameters

than PG starch and these parameters were enhanced with addition of CaCl2while NaCl exhibited an

opposite trend for all of these factors. The Freeze-thaw (F-T) stability and turbidity of GCWS were also

higher than PG starch. In presence of salts F-T stability and turbidity of both modified starches improved

and CaCl2caused more evident changes
en
languageEnglish
titleEffects of NaCl and CaCl2on physicochemical properties of pregelatinized and granular cold-water swelling corn starchesen
typeJournal Paper
contenttypeExternal Fulltext
subject keywordsCorn starchen
subject keywordsGranular cold-water-swelling starchen
subject keywordsDrum-dried pregelatinized starchen
subject keywordsSodium chlorideen
subject keywordsCalcium chlorideen
journal titleFood Chemistryen
journal titleFood Chemistryfa
pages602-608
journal volume8
journal issue5
identifier linkhttps://profdoc.um.ac.ir/paper-abstract-1057634.html
identifier articleid1057634
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