Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) has been widely used in traditional medicine for treatment of various

diseases including pediatric colic. This study was designed to assess the antinociceptive effects of aqueous extract of F. vulgare on visceral...

The antinociceptive and antiinflammatory effects as well as the acute toxicity of

Salvia leriifolia

aqueous

seed extract were studied in mice and rats. Antinociceptive activity was assessed using the hot-plate and tail...

that the mechanism of the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory actions of extract are not related to the opioid system, of course the comparison of chronic administration of SS and Se showed a rapid onset of action for Se rather than SS. and because of its effect...