In this paper, a wide-area fault location (FL) method for power transmission lines is

proposed. Impractical installation of modern measuring devices (e.g. PMU) throughout all network

buses, due to lack of telecommunication...

required PMUs to

be installed in the network. Besides, a set of fundamental rules describing PMU placement constraints,

according to required voltage data of different points in the network, are introduced. Employing these rules

ends up...

Abstract—Nowadays, in real power systems in most countries

around the world, common measurement units and SCADA

systems are used for data measurement and state estimation.

Some Electricity Companies ...