Confirmed resistance to aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides in Phalaris minor populations in Iran
نویسنده:
, , , , , , , , ,سال
: 2011
چکیده: Phalaris minor (littleseed canary grass) is a major weed in wheat fields in some parts of Iran.
Diclofop-methyl, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, and clodinafop-propargyl are three acetyl coenzyme A
carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides that are commonly used to control this grass in
wheat fields.Thirty-four P. minor populations with suspected resistance to ACCase-inhibiting
herbicides were sampled from wheat fields in the provinces of Fars and Golestan in Iran.The
dose–response assays that were conducted under controlled greenhouse conditions indicated
that 14 populations were resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, seven populations were resistant to
both fenoxaprop-P-ethyl and diclofop-methyl, and three populations were resistant to
fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, diclofop-methyl, and clodinafop-propargyl. These populations showed
different levels of resistance to the applied herbicides, compared to the susceptible population.
These results suggest that different mechanisms of resistance could be involved.The enzyme
assay revealed that the existence of modified ACCase in the three most-resistant populations
(AR, MR4, and SR3) is responsible for the resistance of these populations.
Diclofop-methyl, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, and clodinafop-propargyl are three acetyl coenzyme A
carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides that are commonly used to control this grass in
wheat fields.Thirty-four P. minor populations with suspected resistance to ACCase-inhibiting
herbicides were sampled from wheat fields in the provinces of Fars and Golestan in Iran.The
dose–response assays that were conducted under controlled greenhouse conditions indicated
that 14 populations were resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, seven populations were resistant to
both fenoxaprop-P-ethyl and diclofop-methyl, and three populations were resistant to
fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, diclofop-methyl, and clodinafop-propargyl. These populations showed
different levels of resistance to the applied herbicides, compared to the susceptible population.
These results suggest that different mechanisms of resistance could be involved.The enzyme
assay revealed that the existence of modified ACCase in the three most-resistant populations
(AR, MR4, and SR3) is responsible for the resistance of these populations.
کلیدواژه(گان): aryloxyphenoxy propionate,herbicide resistance,Phalaris minor
کالکشن
:
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آمار بازدید
Confirmed resistance to aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides in Phalaris minor populations in Iran
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contributor author | Javid Gherkhloo | en |
contributor author | محمدحسن راشدمحصل | en |
contributor author | مهدی نصیری محلاتی | en |
contributor author | Eskandar Zand | en |
contributor author | علی قنبری | en |
contributor author | M. D. Osuna | en |
contributor author | R. D. Prado | en |
contributor author | M0hammad Hassan Rashed Mohassel | fa |
contributor author | Mehdi Nassiri Mahallati | fa |
contributor author | Ali Ghanbari | fa |
date accessioned | 2020-06-06T14:35:59Z | |
date available | 2020-06-06T14:35:59Z | |
date issued | 2011 | |
identifier uri | https://libsearch.um.ac.ir:443/fum/handle/fum/3403467 | |
description abstract | Phalaris minor (littleseed canary grass) is a major weed in wheat fields in some parts of Iran. Diclofop-methyl, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, and clodinafop-propargyl are three acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides that are commonly used to control this grass in wheat fields.Thirty-four P. minor populations with suspected resistance to ACCase-inhibiting herbicides were sampled from wheat fields in the provinces of Fars and Golestan in Iran.The dose–response assays that were conducted under controlled greenhouse conditions indicated that 14 populations were resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, seven populations were resistant to both fenoxaprop-P-ethyl and diclofop-methyl, and three populations were resistant to fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, diclofop-methyl, and clodinafop-propargyl. These populations showed different levels of resistance to the applied herbicides, compared to the susceptible population. These results suggest that different mechanisms of resistance could be involved.The enzyme assay revealed that the existence of modified ACCase in the three most-resistant populations (AR, MR4, and SR3) is responsible for the resistance of these populations. | en |
language | English | |
title | Confirmed resistance to aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides in Phalaris minor populations in Iran | en |
type | Journal Paper | |
contenttype | External Fulltext | |
subject keywords | aryloxyphenoxy propionate | en |
subject keywords | herbicide resistance | en |
subject keywords | Phalaris minor | en |
journal title | Weed Biology and Management | fa |
pages | 29-37 | |
journal volume | 11 | |
journal issue | 1 | |
identifier link | https://profdoc.um.ac.ir/paper-abstract-1022823.html | |
identifier articleid | 1022823 |