The comparison of overtraining syndrome indexes and body composition of Fc.Aboomoslem Players

Abstract

Abstract:<br><br>Overtraining syndrome frequently occurs in athletes who are training for competition or a specific event<br><br>and train beyond the body's ability to recover. The purpose of this study was to comparison of<br><br>overtraining indexes and body composition of elite youth football players during of general and precompetition<br><br>phases.This study carried a semi – experimental methodology. In this study, 20 elite youth<br><br>and healthy football players, ABOOMOSLEM competition as study’s subject that too well trained. The<br><br>executive method of the study was such that after of elementary awareness, two blood samples were<br><br>taken and analyzed in laboratory. For data analysis we performed descriptive statistics (average,<br><br>standard deviation, variance and frequency tables) and inferential statistics (t.test) Using SPSS<br><br>software.Physical aspects of the subjects before entered to general phase were consisted of; age (19.25<br><br>±0.78) years, body weight (74.31± 1.98), skeletal- muscular mass (40.41 ± 1.01) kg, BMI (22.57±0.34)<br><br>kg.m-2, and training experience (7.4 ± 0.86) years. During of data analysis, there were significance<br><br>different between of total testosterone in pre and post of the different training phases that include general<br><br>and special preparation and Pre-composition (t19= 23.79, p=0.000). Also, in amounts of cortisol between<br><br>different training phases were significant different (t19= 16.92, p=0.000). As for to results of the study, it<br><br>recommended to football coaches, first they must be notation to overtraining indexes that employing this<br><br>study and second, to use of recovery, tapering and more execute of the various training, prevention of<br><br>elite youth football players from dangerous of affection to overtraining syndrome.