. The parasitic wasps (including primary and hyperparasitoids) of pome fruit orchard aphids were collected from Iran-Mashhad during 2009-2010. Preliminary identification of this group was performed by using morphological and morphometric characters and SEM...

Aphidiinae (Braconidae: Aphidiinae) is a subfamily of endoparasitic wasps specialized in parasitizing aphids. Although, to date, different methods have been used to measure parasitism level, obtaining an accurate estimate ...

Molecular genetics and symbiont diagnostics have revolutionized our understanding of insect

species diversity, and the transformative effects of bacterial symbionts on host life history. Encarsia

inaron is ...