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Electrode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries: A Review

Author:
الهام کمالی حیدری
,
عطاءاله کامیابی گل
,
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
,
Abolghasem Ataie
,
Elham Kamali Heidari
,
Ata Kamyabi-Gol
,
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
,
Abolghasem Ataie
Year
: 2018
Abstract: Electrochemical energy storage systems are categorized into different types, according to their mechanisms, including capacitors, supercapacitors, batteries and fuel cells. All battery systems include some main components: anode, cathode, an aqueous/non-aqueous electrolyte and a membrane that separates anode and cathode while being permeable to ions. Being one of the key parts of any new electronic device or electric vehicles, lithium ion batteries have gained great attention in recent years. Lithium ion batteries store/provide energy by insertion/extraction of lithium ions in/from the structure of the electrode materials in successive charge/discharge cycles. The energy and power densities, determine the batteries performance. In order to improve the energy/power density and cyclic life of a lithium ion battery, its electrode materials and electrolyte must be properly chosen. Cathode materials store energy through intercalation or conversion reactions, while the energy storage mechanism in anode materials are intercalation, conversion reactions or alloying/dealloying. Depending on the electrode material, one or more of the aforementioned mechanisms may take place which directly affect the battery performance. Each group of electrode materials have their own advantages and shortcomings; therefore, proper selection of the electrode material is an important issue in applicability of a lithium ion battery. This review covers the principles of energy storage in lithium ion batteries, anode and cathode materials and the related mechanisms, recent advancements and finally the challenges associated with enhancement of lithium ion batteries.
URI: http://libsearch.um.ac.ir:80/fum/handle/fum/3367100
Keyword(s): Lithium ion batteries,Anode,Cathode,Mechanism,Performance
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    Electrode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries: A Review

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contributor authorالهام کمالی حیدریen
contributor authorعطاءاله کامیابی گلen
contributor authorMahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohien
contributor authorAbolghasem Ataieen
contributor authorElham Kamali Heidarifa
contributor authorAta Kamyabi-Golfa
contributor authorMahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohifa
contributor authorAbolghasem Ataiefa
date accessioned2020-06-06T13:44:20Z
date available2020-06-06T13:44:20Z
date issued2018
identifier urihttp://libsearch.um.ac.ir:80/fum/handle/fum/3367100
description abstractElectrochemical energy storage systems are categorized into different types, according to their mechanisms, including capacitors, supercapacitors, batteries and fuel cells. All battery systems include some main components: anode, cathode, an aqueous/non-aqueous electrolyte and a membrane that separates anode and cathode while being permeable to ions. Being one of the key parts of any new electronic device or electric vehicles, lithium ion batteries have gained great attention in recent years. Lithium ion batteries store/provide energy by insertion/extraction of lithium ions in/from the structure of the electrode materials in successive charge/discharge cycles. The energy and power densities, determine the batteries performance. In order to improve the energy/power density and cyclic life of a lithium ion battery, its electrode materials and electrolyte must be properly chosen. Cathode materials store energy through intercalation or conversion reactions, while the energy storage mechanism in anode materials are intercalation, conversion reactions or alloying/dealloying. Depending on the electrode material, one or more of the aforementioned mechanisms may take place which directly affect the battery performance. Each group of electrode materials have their own advantages and shortcomings; therefore, proper selection of the electrode material is an important issue in applicability of a lithium ion battery. This review covers the principles of energy storage in lithium ion batteries, anode and cathode materials and the related mechanisms, recent advancements and finally the challenges associated with enhancement of lithium ion batteries.en
languageEnglish
titleElectrode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries: A Reviewen
typeJournal Paper
contenttypeExternal Fulltext
subject keywordsLithium ion batteriesen
subject keywordsAnodeen
subject keywordsCathodeen
subject keywordsMechanismen
subject keywordsPerformanceen
journal titleJournal of Ultrafine Grained and Nanostructured Materialsfa
pages12-Jan
journal volume51
journal issue1
identifier linkhttps://profdoc.um.ac.ir/paper-abstract-1073158.html
identifier articleid1073158
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